The Culture of Charisma
There is an
account about the time when the famous architect, Frank Lloyd Wright,
was involved in a civil court case. Reportedly, the judge asked him to
state his profession, to which Mr. Wright replied that he was “ The
World’s Greatest Architect”. When asked by the judge to explain how he
could possibly make such a claim, Mr. Wright retorted, “Well, you
honor, I am under oath”.
I have often wondered about the place of the charismatic personality in
the world of architecture. Some might consider Mr. Wright’s ego
commensurate with his talent, although it calls into question the
usefulness of ego to the design process and to the goal of shaping our
built environment. Certainly, as with all of the arts, there is a
strong dose of ego involved. I have personally witnessed the success of
some artists and architects over the years, simply due to their
considerable ability to promote themselves. Often, there are other
artists and architects who are equally talented who do not get the same
recognition of their more vocal colleagues.
Some charismatic leaders adopt
the philosophy of “my way or the highway”. What results is often a well
executed project, with a homogeneous source of artistry. However,
without a carefully considered transition plan, when the time comes for
others to inherit the mantle of leadership, chaos often ensues. People
begin to squabble and jockey for position, with politics and
entrenchment becoming the norm. I can’t help but envisioning a farmer
chasing a chicken around with a hatchet in hand. Leading up to the
decapitation, there is a lot of squawking and feathers flying about,
after which comes the bloodletting and the running in circles.
My point is that the strength, the talent, and the power of the leader
does not live on, unless it is literally given away. Perhaps we become
more powerful when the community is empowered, rather than trying to
retain that power ourselves. I personally have more affinity for the
model described by Lao Tzu:
“Superior leaders get things done with very little motion . . . . .
They are catalysts. A leader is best when people barely know he
exists.... But, of a good leader who talks little, when his work is
done and his aim is fulfilled, they will say, "We did it ourselves”.
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